Attention Is More Than a Resource to Manage. It Is a Relationship With the Living World.

Indigenous woman reaching up in a forest in San Martín, Peru.

Somewhere along the way, attention became a commodity. Companies measure it, sell it and fight for it. Books and podcasts teach us to protect it, budget it and reclaim it. We speak about our own perception as if it were an account that could be emptied.

That language describes something real. Time and focus have limits, and a phone can pull us away from what matters. But I want to propose another way of understanding attention: it is also what happens between us and whatever we turn toward. What changes when we treat that encounter as a relationship?

The economic story we swallowed without chewing

The language of the attention economy is useful when we talk about platforms competing for our time. We spend attention. We invest it. We waste it. When interruptions pile up, switching off notifications or making space to concentrate can help.

The trouble begins when the resource metaphor becomes the only one available. It encourages us to treat every moment of notice as a withdrawal from a private reserve. The answer to every difficulty then seems to be another rule: a timer, a boundary, a schedule for being present.

Those arrangements have their place. Still, you can protect an hour from interruption and barely notice the person sitting across from you. You can also give a brief conversation your full attention and come away feeling more connected. The quantity of time matters, but it does not describe the whole encounter.

What a Yawanawa voice tells us about relationship

I am a Brazilian-born shaman, but I am not Yawanawa and cannot speak for their people. It is better to listen to someone who can describe his own relationship with the forest. In an interview published by Survival International, Nixiwaka Yawanawá describes his people’s land as a home and a companion. He describes the forest as alive and speaks of plants, water, trees and Yawanawa people as connected.

His account carries responsibilities as well as a sense of belonging. He speaks about caring for the land and about the harm caused by its destruction. It would flatten those concerns to take his words as a convenient technique for improving my focus. Nor do they establish that every Yawanawa person speaks to each tree or river in the same way.

What his account asks me to reconsider is the distance in my own attention. I can look at a tree only for shade, timber or a photograph. I can also stay with it long enough to notice its particular shape, what grows around it and the life that depends on it. That change in posture does not settle what a tree can perceive. It changes how carefully I look.

The tourist and the guest are doing different things

Think of two ways to visit a place. In one, you arrive with an itinerary and look for what you came to collect: a photograph, a story, a feeling worth taking home. In the other, you remember that you have entered a place with a life of its own, one that began before you arrived and will continue after you leave.

Most of us have travelled in both ways. The distinction is useful beyond travel because it asks whether attention is only a form of taking. A conversation can become a search for reassurance or information, with little room for what the other person actually wants to say. It can also become a chance to hear something you did not expect.

The same question applies to the body. You can attend to it only when there is something to measure or correct. Or you can notice hunger, tiredness and comfort as parts of a life you are living. An earlier essay on the body as an altar explores that shift. It is an image, not an instruction to ignore practical care.

What a spreadsheet cannot tell you

A timer can tell you how long you spent on a task. It cannot tell you whether you listened generously or looked closely. Those qualities resist the neat columns we use to organize a day, even though a calendar may give them room to happen.

Try noticing what is in front of you without immediately turning the moment into a result. Your breath may ease, or you may feel distracted and start again. Neither response proves a theory about your nervous system. The point is to pay attention to the encounter itself, rather than to score how well you performed it.

This is close to the question raised by an earlier essay about relationship and the forest. What gets lost when we describe a living place only through the things we can extract from it? That question can guide a small daily encounter without asking us to claim knowledge we do not have.

Speaking with, and speaking about

We need to speak about ecosystems, climate and biodiversity. Those words help us describe damage and organize a response. But they can also make it easy to discuss a place without looking at the particular place in front of us.

There is a simple exercise available in ordinary language. Think of a plant on your desk, a familiar stretch of sky or a person whose answer you have begun to anticipate. For a moment, address them as you rather than filing them under a category. With a person, that may open a better conversation. With a plant or a place, it may simply prompt you to observe with more care.

This is a personal exercise, not a claim about Yawanawa grammar or a test of whether the natural world can hear us. It asks what changes when we allow what is before us to be particular, instead of treating it only as material for our plans.

The cost of the wrong metaphor

None of this makes notifications, overwork or exhaustion disappear. You may still need hours without a screen, enough sleep and limits on what work can ask of you. Managing attention as a finite resource can protect time for those things.

But once that time is protected, a different question begins. What is it for? You might turn toward a friend, the ground beneath your feet, a task worth doing carefully or the part of yourself that an essay about the wolf as an image of instinct describes. You need not make every encounter profound. You only need to leave room for it to be more than another entry in an account.

Nixiwaka’s words describe a bond with land that includes care and responsibility. My own proposal is smaller: when you give something your attention, notice what it asks you to see more clearly. That is a relationship you can begin without pretending to know everything about the living world on the other side of it.

Picture of Rudá Iandê

Rudá Iandê

Rudá Iandê is a shaman and has helped thousands of people to overcome self-limiting beliefs and harness their creativity and personal power.
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